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Electric Two Wheeler Financing: A Comprehensive Guide

By Puspha Kumari S
/
11 Mar 2024
blog
Electric Two Wheeler Financing: A Comprehensive Guide For Beginner

Electric two wheelers are rapidly becoming a prominent sight on Indian roads, driven by a surge in eco-conscious consumerism and the promise of sustainable transportation.

Highlights of the Article

  • Different financing options for electric two wheelers avail 
  • Factors while financing an electric two wheeler include loan eligibility, affordability, credit score, and associated costs such as EMIs and processing fees.
  • The FAME II scheme: a government incentive program that offers subsidies on electric two wheeler purchases.


Electric two wheelers are rapidly becoming a ubiquitous sight on Indian roads, driven by a surge in eco-conscious consumerism and the promise of sustainable transportation. As concerns regarding air quality and climate change rise, these zero-emission vehicles offer a compelling alternative to traditional fuel-powered options. This growing demand has also fueled the increasing demand for electric two wheeler financing, making ownership more accessible to a wider range of consumers.


Unlocking Your Electric Ride: Financing Options Explained

The rising popularity of electric two wheelers in India has been accompanied by a growing demand for flexible and accessible financing options. Navigating these options can seem overwhelming, but understanding the different types available can empower you to make an informed decision and unlock your electric ride with confidence.


Bank Loans: The Established Choice

Traditional bank loans remain a popular option for availing bikes on loan, offering several advantages:


  • Established Reputation: Banks have a long-standing reputation for stability and security, providing peace of mind for borrowers.
  • Competitive Rates: Banks often offer competitive interest rates, especially for individuals with good credit scores.
  • Structured Repayment Schedule: Bank loans typically come with a fixed interest rate and a structured repayment schedule, offering predictability and ease of budgeting.


However, it's important to consider the potential downsides of bank loans:

  • Stricter Eligibility Criteria: Banks may have stricter eligibility criteria, such as minimum income requirements or employment history verification, which can exclude some borrowers.
  • Longer Processing Times: Loan processing times at banks can be longer compared to other options, potentially delaying your electric vehicle purchase.
  • Limited Flexibility: Bank loans may offer less flexibility in terms of down payment options and loan tenures compared to some other financing options.


Looking for an alternative?

Don’t worry, OTO offers a hassle-free loan application process. While others spend hours filling out documents, you can get your two wheeler loan approved in just 30 minutes!


NBFC Loans: Flexibility and Speed

Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) are increasingly becoming a popular alternative for financing electric two wheelers. They offer several advantages:


  • Faster Processing Times: NBFCs are known for their faster loan processing times, often approving loans within a few days compared to banks.
  • Flexible Repayment Options: NBFCs may offer more flexible repayment options, such as longer tenures or variations in down payment amounts, catering to individual needs.
  • Simplified Eligibility Criteria: NBFCs may have less stringent eligibility criteria in two wheeler finance compared to banks, making them accessible to a wider range of borrowers.


However, NBFC loans also come with potential drawbacks:

  • Higher Interest Rates: NBFCs generally charge higher interest rates compared to banks, impacting the overall cost of the loan.
  • Less Established Reputation: While many NBFCs are reputable institutions, it's crucial to research and choose a well-established and trustworthy lender.
  • Hidden Fees: Be aware of potential hidden fees associated with NBFC loans, such as processing fees, prepayment penalties, or late payment charges.


Manufacturer Schemes: Tailored Solutions

Many electric two wheeler manufacturers are also offering two wheeler loan financing schemes directly to customers. These schemes can offer several benefits:


  • Attractive Interest Rates: Manufacturers may collaborate with specific lenders to offer competitive interest rates on loans for their vehicles.
  • Tailored Repayment Plans: Some manufacturers may offer customized repayment plans aligned with their specific vehicle models, potentially matching your budget needs.
  • Bundled Services: These schemes may sometimes include bundled services such as extended warranties or free maintenance packages, offering additional value.


Choosing the right financing option for your electric two wheeler requires careful consideration of your individual needs and financial situation.


Popular Electric Two Wheeler Options for Loan Financing:

  • Bajaj Chetak: This iconic scooter, reborn in electric form, offers a classic design with modern features like a digital instrument cluster and a mobile app for connectivity. Its comfortable ride and moderate range make it suitable for daily commutes, errands, and leisure rides.


  • TVS iQube: This stylish electric scooter boasts impressive performance with a powerful motor and a long range. It's equipped with smart features like a touchscreen display and navigation, making it a great choice for urban commutes and longer journeys within the city.


  • Ather 450X: This high-performance electric scooter offers a sporty design, exceptional acceleration, and a long-range, making it ideal for urban riding and even occasional longer trips. It boasts advanced features like a large touchscreen display, fast charging, and various riding modes.


  • Hero Electric Flash: This budget-friendly electric scooter focuses on affordability and practicality. Its lightweight design and easy manoeuvrability make it perfect for short commutes and running errands. It's a good option for individuals seeking a reliable and economical electric two wheeler.


  • Okinawa Praise Pro: This stylish and feature-rich electric scooter offers a comfortable ride, ample storage space, and a good range. It comes equipped with a digital instrument cluster, LED headlights, and keyless ignition, making it a practical and convenient choice for daily commutes.


Government Incentives for Greener Rides

The Indian government, recognizing the environmental benefits of electric vehicles, has implemented various initiatives to promote their adoption, including financial incentives for both manufacturers and consumers.


The most notable program is the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME) II scheme, launched in 2019. This scheme offers demand incentives in the form of direct subsidies to consumers purchasing electric two wheelers.


Here's how the FAME II scheme impacts electric vehicle financing:


  • Reduced Loan Amount: The subsidy received under the FAME II scheme translates to a lower net loan amount required from the borrower. This translates to lower monthly EMIs and makes the overall financing process more manageable. At OTO, you can get your dream bike on EMI as low as 35% less than your regular EMI. 
  • Improved Loan Eligibility: In some cases, the reduced loan amount due to the FAME II subsidy can bring the total financing requirement within the eligibility criteria of certain lenders who might have stricter loan limits. 
  • Potentially Lower Interest Rates: Some lenders may offer lower interest rates on loans for electric vehicles purchased under the FAME II scheme due to the reduced risk associated with a lower loan amount and government backing.


It is important to note that the FAME II scheme will come to an end on 31st March 2024.


Powering Your Choice: Essential Factors to Consider 

Before you begin with your electric two wheeler financing, several key factors may impact the process of two wheeler finance.


Two Wheeler Loan Eligibility: Qualifying for Your Ride

The first step is ensuring to own your bike on EMI or loan you meet the loan eligibility criteria set by different lenders. These criteria typically include:


  • Age: Most lenders require borrowers to be at least 18 years old and not exceed a specific age limit, often around 65 years, at the loan's maturity.
  • Income: Lenders have minimum income requirements to assess your ability to repay the loan. This requirement can vary depending on the lender, loan amount, and employment type.
  • Employment: Lenders typically require proof of stable employment, with minimum durations varying depending on the type of employment (salaried, self-employed, etc.). Additional documents, such as salary slips or income tax returns, may be required to verify your income.


It's important to carefully review the specific eligibility criteria outlined by each lender you consider. If you fall short of a specific requirement, explore alternative financing options.


Affordability: Riding Within Your Budget

Beyond eligibility, affordability is paramount. Before applying to buy a bike on EMI, it's crucial to thoroughly assess your financial situation. Utilize online EMI calculators to estimate your monthly loan repayments based on different loan amounts, interest rates, and tenures. 


Credit Score: Building a Strong Foundation

Your credit score plays a significant role in securing favorable loan terms. A good credit score (ideally above 700) indicates your creditworthiness and responsible borrowing behaviour. This can significantly improve your chances of securing a loan with lower interest rates, translating to lower EMIs and overall loan cost savings.

Conversely, a poor credit score can lead to higher interest rates, potentially making the loan unaffordable.


Calculating Your Costs: Demystifying EMIs and Processing Fees

Financing an electric two wheeler involves understanding the associated costs, and two key elements play a crucial role: Equated Monthly Installments (EMIs) and processing fees.


Understanding EMIs: Your Monthly Repayment Plan

EMIs stand for Equated Monthly Installments. This refers to the fixed amount you pay each month towards repaying your electric scooter loan. The EMI amount is calculated based on three key factors:


  • Loan Amount: The total amount borrowed to finance the electric two wheeler purchase.
  • Interest Rate: The annual interest rate charged by the lender on the loan amount.
  • Loan Tenure: The total duration (in months) over which you repay the loan.


Understanding how these factors influence your EMIs is crucial:


  • A larger loan amount leads to higher EMIs as you repay a bigger sum.
  • A higher interest rate results in increased EMIs due to the higher interest accrued.
  • A longer loan tenure translates to lower EMIs as the loan amount is spread over a larger number of monthly payments.


Online EMI calculators are valuable tools readily available at your disposal. These calculators allow you to estimate your monthly EMIs by entering the desired loan amount, interest rate, and loan tenure. This enables you to compare different financing options and choose a loan with EMIs that fit comfortably within your budget.


Processing Fees: Understanding the Additional Cost

Processing fees are one-time charges levied by lenders to cover the administrative costs associated with processing your loan application. These fees can vary depending on the lender and the loan amount. Some lenders might offer negotiable processing fees, particularly if you have a good credit score or are applying for a larger loan amount.


Documents in Order: Ensuring a Smooth Loan Process 

Financing an electric two wheeler involves a smooth application process, and having your essential documents ready plays a crucial role in expediting approval. By ensuring your paperwork is complete and accurate.


Gathering the Essentials: Your Documents Checklist

To apply for an electric scooter loan, you will typically be required to submit the following documents:


  • Identity Proof: This could include your Aadhaar card, PAN card, voter ID card, passport, or driving license (ensure they are valid and not expired).
  • Address Proof: Documents like your electricity bill, water bill, property tax receipt, or passport (with address) can serve as address proof.
  • Income Proof: If employed, salary slips for the past few months and Form 16 are generally required. Self-employed individuals might need income tax returns and bank statements.
  • two wheeler Registration Documents (if applicable): If you're financing a pre-owned electric two wheeler, the registration certificate (RC) is necessary.


Additional documents may be requested by specific lenders, such as guarantor details (if applicable) or bank account statements. It's crucial to consult with the chosen lender to understand their specific requirements and ensure you have all the necessary documents gathered beforehand.


Streamlining the Process: The Loan Application Journey

The general application process for electric scooter finance can be summarized in these steps:


  1. Choose a Lender: Compare different lenders, including banks, NBFCs, and manufacturer schemes, based on factors like interest rates, processing fees, and eligibility criteria.
  2. Gather Your Documents: Ensure you have all the required documents mentioned above in their original format or certified copies.
  3. Fill Out the Application Form: Carefully complete the loan application form provided by the chosen lender, accurately providing all requested information.
  4. Submit Your Documents: Submit your completed application form along with all required documents to the lender, either physically or online depending on their process.
  5. Verification and Approval: The lender will verify your documents and creditworthiness. Upon approval, you will receive the loan agreement.
  6. Loan Disbursement: Once you sign the loan agreement and fulfill any additional requirements, the loan amount will be disbursed to your designated bank account or directly to the electric two wheeler dealer.


Remember, submitting accurate and complete documents is crucial for a smooth loan application process. Double-check all information before submission to avoid delays or potential rejection. It's also advisable to retain copies of all submitted documents for your records.


Choosing the Right Partner: Tips for Comparing Loan Options


  • Compare Interest Rates: This significantly impacts your overall loan cost.
  • Consider Additional Charges: Look beyond the interest rate and factor in processing fees, prepayment penalties, and other charges.
  • Research Lender Reputation: Read customer reviews and choose a reputable lender with a transparent lending process.


By following these steps and conducting thorough research, you can conquer the road responsibly with a financing plan that aligns with your financial goals and empowers you to experience the sustainable future of electric mobility.


Financing Secured: Riding Towards a Sustainable Future 

Securing your electric two wheeler financing marks an exciting step towards a greener and more sustainable future. However, the journey doesn't end there. Responsible borrowing practices are essential to ensure smooth sailing and maintain a healthy financial standing. This comprehensive guide has equipped you with the knowledge and tools to navigate the world of electric two wheeler financing with confidence. So, unlock your electric ride today, embrace the sustainable future, and ride responsibly!